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词语	lock
类别	英语翻译词典
释义	verb noun 🔑 lockBrE /lɒk/NAmE /lɑːk/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they lock BrE /lɒk/ NAmE /lɑːk/present simple - he / she / it locks BrE /lɒks/ NAmE /lɑːks/past simple locked BrE /lɒkt/ NAmE /lɑːkt/past participle locked BrE /lɒkt/ NAmE /lɑːkt/ -ing form locking BrE /ˈlɒkɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈlɑːkɪŋ/🔑 [T, I] ~ (sth) to fasten sth with a lock; to be fastened with a lock （用锁）锁上；被锁住◆Did you lock the door? 你锁门了吗？◆This suitcase doesn't lock. 这手提箱锁不上。🔑 [T] ~ sth + adv./prep. to put sth in a safe place and lock it 把…锁起来◆She locked her passport and money in the safe. 她把自己的护照和钱锁在了保险柜里。 [I, T] ~ (sth) (in/into/around, etc. sth) | ~ (sth) (together) to become or make sth become fixed in one position and unable to move （使）固定，卡住，塞住◆The brakes locked and the car skidded. 汽车刹车抱死，车打滑了。◆He locked his helmet into position with a click. 他咔哒一声把头盔扣好。 [T] be locked in/into sth to be involved in a difficult situation, an argument, a disagreement, etc. 陷入，卷入（困境、争论、争执等）◆The two sides are locked into a bitter dispute. 双方陷入了激烈的争论。◆She felt locked in a loveless marriage. 她觉得自己陷入了一桩没有爱情的婚姻。 [T] be locked together/in sth to be held very tightly by sb 被紧紧抓住（或抱住）◆They were locked in a passionate embrace. 他们热烈地拥抱在一起。 [T] ~ sth(computing 计算机) to prevent computer data from being changed or looked at by sb without permission 加锁；锁（定、紧）◆These files are locked to protect confidentiality. 为了保密，这些文件都加了锁。●ˌlock ˈhorns (with sb) (over sth)to get involved in an argument or a disagreement with sb 涉及（与某人的）争论（或争端、纠纷）◆The company has locked horns with the unions over proposed pay cuts. 公司与工会就减薪计划争论不休。 ●ˌlock sb aˈway = lock sb↔up/away ●ˌlock sth aˈway = lock sth↔up/away ●ˌlock sb/yourself ˈin (…)to prevent sb from leaving a place by locking the door 把…锁在屋里；把…关押起来◆At 9 p.m. the prisoners are locked in for the night. 晚上 9 点犯人被关进牢房里过夜。●ˌlock ˈonto sth(of a missile, etc. 导弹等) to find the thing that is being attacked and follow it 跟踪，锁定（攻击目标）●ˌlock sb/yourself ˈout (of sth)to prevent sb from entering a place by locking the door 把…锁在门外◆I'd locked myself out of the house and had to break a window to get in. 我把自己锁在了门外，不得不破窗而入。●ˌlock sb ˈout(of an employer 雇主) to refuse to allow workers into their place of work until they agree to particular conditions （在工人答应某些条件前）不准进入工作场地  ➡  related noun lockout ●ˌlock ˈup 🔑●ˌlock sth↔ˈup 🔑to make a building safe by locking the doors and windows 锁好门窗◆Don't forget to lock up at night. 晚上别忘了锁好门窗。◆He locked up the shop and went home. 他锁好商店的门窗后回家了。●ˌlock sb↔ˈup/aˈway 🔑(informal) to put sb in prison 把某人关进监狱  ➡  related noun lock-up ●ˌlock sth↔ˈup/aˈway🔑 to put sth in a safe place that can be locked 把…收好并锁起来to put money into an investment that you cannot easily turn into cash 把（钱）搁死（成为不易兑现的资本）◆Their capital is all locked up in property. 他们把所有资金都搁死在地产上了。 🔑 lockBrE /lɒk/NAmE /lɑːk/ noun🔑 [C] a device that keeps a door, window, lid, etc. shut, usually needing a key to open it 锁◆She turned the key in the lock. 她转动锁眼里的钥匙。  ➡  see also combination lock 🔑 [C] a device with a key that prevents a vehicle or machine from being used 车锁；制动器；锁定器；制轮楔◆a bicycle lock 自行车的车锁◆a steering lock 转向锁 [U] a state in which the parts of a machine, etc. do not move （机器部件等的）锁定 [U, sing.] (BrE) (on a car, etc. 汽车等) the amount that the front wheels can be turned in one direction or the other in order to turn the vehicle 前轮转向角度◆I had the steering wheel on full lock (= I had turned it as far as it would turn). 我把方向盘转到了底。 [C] a section of canal or river with a gate at either end, in which the water level can be changed so that boats can move from one level of the canal or river to another （运河或河流的）闸，船闸 [C] a few hairs that hang or lie together on your head 一绺（或一缕）头发◆John brushed a lock of hair from his eyes. 约翰撩开眼前的一绺头发。locks [pl.] (literary) a person's hair 头发◆She shook her long, flowing locks. 她甩了甩她那飘逸的长发。 [C] (in rugby 橄榄球) a player in the second row of the scrum （并列争球的）第二排前锋，锁球队员 [sing.] a ~ (on sth)(NAmE) total control of sth （对某事物的）完全控制◆One company had a virtual lock on all orange juice sales in the state. 有一家公司实际上垄断了整个州的橙汁销售。  ➡  see also armlock, headlock ●ˌlock, stock and ˈbarrelincluding everything 全部；所有◆He sold the business lock, stock and barrel. 他把生意全盘卖掉了。●(keep sth/put sth/be) under ˌlock and ˈkeylocked up safely somewhere; in prison 把…安全地锁起来；在押；被囚禁◆We keep our valuables under lock and key. 我们把贵重物品锁起来收好了。◆I will not rest until the murderer is under lock and key. 杀人凶手一天不关起来我一天不罢休。●pick a ˈlockto open a lock without a key, using sth such as a piece of wire （用铁丝等）捅开锁
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