“wind”的读音、翻译、意思、用法、解释、故事典故-英语翻译词典-留学信息网

词语

wind

类别

英语翻译词典

释义

noun

verb

🔑 wind1

BrE

/wɪnd/

NAmE

/wɪnd/

➡ see also

wind

noun

🔑

[

, U

]

(

also the wind

)

air that moves quickly as a result of natural forces 风；气流

◆

strong/high winds

强劲的风；大风

◆

gale-force winds

七到十级的风

◆

light wind

微风

◆

north/south/east/west wind

北风；南风；东风；西风

◆

chill/cold/biting wind

from the north 冷飕飕的/寒冷的/刺骨的北风

◆

The wind is blowing from the south. 刮的是南风。

◆

The trees were swaying in the wind. 树在风中摇晃。

◆

A gust of wind

blew my hat off. 一阵风把我的帽子刮掉了。

◆

The weather was hot, without a breath of wind. 天气炎热，连一丝风都没有。

◆

The wall gives some protection from the prevailing wind. 这堵墙挡着常刮的风，起到一些保护作用。

◆

The wind is getting up (= starting to blow strongly). 风势越来越大。

◆

The wind has dropped (= stopped blowing strongly). 风势已经减弱。

◆

wind speed/direction

风速；风向

The weather 天气

Good weather 好天气

be bathed in/bask in/be blessed with/enjoy bright/brilliant/glorious sunshine 沐浴着/享受着明媚的/灿烂的阳光
the sun shines/warms sth/beats down (on sth) 太阳照耀着/温暖着/照射在…
the sunshine breaks/streams through sth 阳光穿过…
fluffy/wispy clouds drift across the sky 绒毛般的/一缕缕云彩在空中飘过
a gentle/light/stiff/cool/warm/sea breeze blows in/comes in off the sea 微风/轻风/强风/凉爽的风/暖风/海风从海上吹来
the snow crunches beneath/under sb's feet/boots 积雪在…脚下/靴子下嘎吱作响

Bad weather 坏天气

thick/dark/storm clouds form/gather/roll in/cover the sky/block out the sun 厚厚的云层/乌云/暴风云形成/聚集/大量聚集/遮住天空/挡住太阳
the sky darkens/turns black 天空变暗/变黑
a fine mist hangs in the air 一丝薄雾弥漫在空气中
a dense/heavy/thick fog rolls in 浓雾滚滚而来
the rain falls/comes down (in buckets/sheets)/pours down 下雨了；大雨倾盆而下；大雨滂沱
snow falls/comes down/covers sth 雪花飘落/覆盖着…
the wind blows/whistles/howls/picks up/whips through sth/sweeps across sth 风刮/嗖嗖地刮/呼啸而过/愈刮愈大/刮过…/掠过…
strong/gale-force winds blow/gust (up to 80 mph) 狂风大作（高达每小时 80 英里的速度）
a storm is approaching/is moving inland/hits/strikes/rages 暴风雨即将降临/向内陆移动/来临/袭来/肆虐
thunder rolls/rumbles/sounds 雷声隆隆
(forked/sheet) lightning strikes/hits/flashes （叉状的/片状的）闪电袭来/闪过
a (blinding/snow) blizzard hits/strikes/blows/rages （令人目眩的）暴风雪袭来/大作/肆虐
a tornado touches down/hits/strikes/destroys sth/rips through sth 龙卷风袭击/摧毁…/撕裂…
forecast/expect/predict rain/snow/a category-four hurricane 预报有雨/雪/四级飓风
(NAmE) pour (down)/ (BrE) pour (down) with rain 下瓢泼大雨
get caught in/seek shelter from/escape the rain 遇上下雨；寻找避雨处；躲雨
be covered/shrouded in mist/a blanket of fog 笼罩在雾霭之中/厚厚的一层雾中
be in for/brave/shelter from a/the storm 即将遇到/勇敢面对/躲避暴风雨
hear rolling/distant thunder 听到隆隆的/远处的雷声
be battered/buffeted by strong winds 遭受强风肆虐；被强风吹得左右摇摆
(BrE) be blowing a gale 在刮大风
battle against/brave the elements 与恶劣天气搏斗；冒着风雨

The weather improves 天气好转

the sun breaks through the clouds 太阳破云而出
the sky clears/brightens (up)/lightens (up) 天放晴了
the clouds part/clear 乌云散去
the rain stops/lets up/holds off 雨停了/小了/延迟了
the wind dies down 风逐渐平息
the storm passes 暴风雨过去了
the mist/fog lifts/clears 薄雾/雾消散了

➡ see also

crosswind

downwind

headwind

tailwind

trade winds

windy

breeze, buffet2, calm, force, gale, gust, hurricane, prevailing, tornado, wind1

(

BrE

)

(

NAmE

gas

)

[

]

air that you swallow with food or drink; gas that is produced in your stomach or intestines that makes you feel uncomfortable （随食物或饮料）吞下的气；胃气；肠气

◆

I can't eat beans—they give me wind. 我不能吃豆子，吃了肚子就胀气。

◆

Try to bring the baby's wind up. 设法让婴儿嗳气。

[

]

breath that you need when you do exercise or blow into a musical instrument （运动或吹奏乐器时的）呼吸

◆

I need time to get my wind back after that run. 我跑过之后需要时间喘口气。

◆

He kicked Gomez in the stomach, knocking the wind out of him. 他踢了戈麦斯的肚子，把他踢得喘不上气来。

➡ see also

second wind

[

U + sing./pl. v.

]

(

also winds

[

pl.

]

)

the group of musical instruments in an orchestra that produce sounds when you blow into them; the musicians who play those instruments （管弦乐团的）管乐器，管乐器组

◆

music for wind and strings 管弦乐

◆

The wind section played beautifully. 管乐组吹奏得很动听。

➡ compare

woodwind

●break ˈwind

to release gas from your bowels through your

anus

放屁

●get ˈwind of sth

(

informal

)

to hear about sth secret or private 听到…的风声；获悉…的秘密消息

●get/have the ˈwind up (about sth)

(

informal

)

to become/be frightened about sth 因…害怕（或忧虑）

●in the ˈwind

about to happen soon, although you do not know exactly how or when 即将发生；在酝酿中

●like the ˈwind

very quickly 一阵风似的；飞快地

●put the ˈwind up sb

(

BrE,

informal

)

to make sb frightened 使害怕；使惊吓

●take the ˈwind out of sb's sails

(

informal

)

to make sb suddenly less confident or angry, especially when you do or say sth that they do not expect 出其不意地打击某人的信心；突然减轻某人的怒气

●a wind/the winds of ˈchange

(used especially by journalists 常作新闻用语)

an event or a series of events that has started to happen and will cause important changes or results 改革之风；变化的趋向

◆

A wind of change was blowing through the banking world. 银行界刮起了改革之风。

●throw/cast caution to the ˈwind(s)

to stop caring about how dangerous sth might be; to start taking risks 不顾危险；鲁莽行事；冒险

●a ˌfollowing ˈwind

a wind blowing in the same direction as a ship or other vehicle that helps it move faster 顺风

●it's an ˌill ˈwind (that blows nobody any good)

(

saying

)

no problem is so bad that it does not bring some advantage to sb 没有绝对的坏事；任何坏事都会有利于某些人

●sail close to the ˈwind

to take a risk by doing sth that is dangerous or that may be illegal 冒风险（干危险或可能违法的事）

●a straw in the ˈwind

(

BrE

)

a small sign of what might happen in the future （预示发生某事的）迹象，苗头，征兆

●see which way the ˈwind is blowing

to get an idea of what is likely to happen before doing sth 看看风向；观察势头；摸清可能发生的情况

🔑 wind1

BrE

/wɪnd/

NAmE

/wɪnd/

➡ see also

wind

verb

present simple - I / you / we / they

wind

BrE

/wɪnd/

NAmE

/wɪnd/

present simple - he / she / it

winds

BrE

/wɪndz/

NAmE

/wɪndz/

past simple

winded

BrE

/ˈwɪndɪd/

NAmE

/ˈwɪndɪd/

past participle

winded

BrE

/ˈwɪndɪd/

NAmE

/ˈwɪndɪd/

-ing form

winding

BrE

/ˈwɪndɪŋ/

NAmE

/ˈwɪndɪŋ/

[

usually passive

]

~ sb

to make sb unable to breathe easily for a short time 使喘不过气来；使喘大气

◆

He was momentarily winded by the blow to his stomach. 他的肚子上挨了一击，一时喘不过气来。

~ sb

(

BrE

)

to gently hit or rub a baby's back to make it

burp

(= release gas from its stomach through its mouth) （轻拍婴儿后背）使嗳气

SYN

burp

➡ see also

long-winded

🔑 wind2

BrE

/waɪnd/

NAmE

/waɪnd/

verb

present simple - I / you / we / they

wind

BrE

/waɪnd/

NAmE

/waɪnd/

present simple - he / she / it

winds

BrE

/waɪndz/

NAmE

/waɪndz/

past simple

wound

BrE

/waʊnd/

NAmE

/waʊnd/

past participle

wound

BrE

/waʊnd/

NAmE

/waʊnd/

-ing form

winding

BrE

/ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

NAmE

/ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

➡ see also

wind

🔑

[

, T

]

(of a road, river, etc. 路、河等) to have many bends and twists 蜿蜒；曲折而行；迂回

◆

+ adv./prep.

The path wound down to the beach. 这条小路弯弯曲曲通向海滩。

◆

~ its way + adv./prep.

The river winds its way between two meadows. 这条河蜿蜒流经两个牧场之间。

➡ see also

winding

🔑

[

]

~ sth + adv./prep.

to wrap or twist sth around itself or sth else 卷缠；缠绕；绕成团

◆

He wound the wool into a ball. 他把毛线缠绕成一团。

◆

Wind the bandage around your finger. 用绷带把你的手指包扎起来。

🔑

[

, I

]

to make a clock or other piece of machinery work by turning a

knob

, handle, etc. several times; to be able to be made to work in this way 给（钟表等）上发条；（通过转动把手等）操作；可上发条；可通过转动把手（等）操作

◆

~ sth (up)

He had forgotten to wind his watch. 他忘了给表上发条了。

◆

~ up

It was one of those old-fashioned gramophones that winds up. 那是一台上弦的老式留声机。

➡ see also

wind-up

adjective

(1)

🔑

[

, I

]

to operate a tape, film, etc. so that it moves nearer to its ending or starting position 卷绕，倒（磁带、胶卷等）

◆

~ sth forward/back

He wound the tape back to the beginning. 他把磁带倒到了开头。

◆

~ forward/back

Wind forward to the bit where they discover the body. 向前快进，到他们发现尸体的那一段。

[

]

~ sth

to turn a handle several times 转动（把手）

◆

You operate the trapdoor by winding this handle. 你要转动这个手柄来操纵活动天窗。

●twist/wrap/wind sb around your little ˈfinger

(

informal

)

to persuade sb to do anything that you want 任意摆布某人；左右某人

▸

wind

noun

◆

Give the handle another couple of winds. 再转动两下手柄。

●ˌwind ˈdown

(of a person 人) to rest or relax after a period of activity or excitement 喘口气；喘息一下

SYN

unwind

(of a piece of machinery 机器) to go slowly and then stop 慢下来后停住

●ˌwind sth↔ˈdown

to bring a business, an activity, etc. to an end gradually over a period of time 使（业务、活动等）逐步结束

◆

The government is winding down its nuclear programme. 政府在逐步取消核计划。

to make sth such as the window of a car move downwards by turning a handle, pressing a button, etc. 把（汽车窗玻璃等）摇下

◆

Can I wind my window down? 我可以把我这边的窗户摇下来吗？

●ˌwind ˈup

(

informal

) (of a person 人) to find yourself in a particular place or situation 以…告终（或终结）

◆

I always said he would wind up in prison. 我以前一直说他终归要进班房。

◆

wind up doing sth

We eventually wound up staying in a little hotel a few miles from town. 我们最后在离城几英里的一家小旅馆里落脚。

◆

+ adj.

If you take risks like that you'll wind up dead. 你要是冒那种险就会把命赔上。

●ˌwind ˈup

●ˌwind sth↔ˈup

to bring sth such as a speech or meeting to an end 结束（讲话、会议等）

◆

The speaker was just winding up when the door was flung open. 演讲者刚要结束讲话时门突然被推开了。

◆

If we all agree, let's wind up the discussion. 如果我们大家都同意，咱们就结束讨论吧。

●ˌwind sb↔ˈup

(

BrE,

informal

)

to deliberately say or do sth in order to annoy sb 惹…生气；戏弄

◆

Calm down! Can't you see he's only winding you up? 别激动！难道你看不出他只是在故意气你吗？

◆

That can't be true! You're winding me up. 那不会是真的！你在故意气我。

➡ related noun

wind-up

●ˌwind sth↔ˈup

to stop running a company, business, etc. and close it completely 关闭（公司、企业等）；（完全）停止营业

to make sth such as the window of a car move upwards by turning a handle, pressing a button, etc. 把（汽车窗玻璃等）摇上

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