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词语 family
类别 英语翻译词典
释义
noun
adjective
🔑 fam·ilyBrE /ˈfæməli/NAmE /ˈfæməli/ noun (
plural
fam·ilies) 🔑 [C + sing./pl. v.] a group consisting of one or two parents and their children 家，家庭（包括父母子女）◆the other members of my family 我家的其他成员◆Almost every family in the country owns a television. 这个国家几乎家家都有一台电视机。◆All my family enjoy skiing. 我们全家都喜欢滑雪。◆one-parent / single-parent families 单亲家庭◆a family of four 四口之家◆families with young children 有小孩的家庭  ➡  see also blended family, nuclear family

adopt, child, family, generation, heir, in-laws, parent, relation, stepfamily, surrogate mother

🔑 [C + sing./pl. v., U] a group consisting of one or two parents, their children and close relations （大）家庭（包括父母子女及近亲）；亲属◆All our family came to Grandad's eightieth birthday party. 我们所有亲属都来参加了祖父的八十寿宴。◆The support of family and friends is vital. 亲友的支持极为重要。◆We've only told the immediate family (= the closest relations). 我们只告诉了直系亲属。◆the Royal Family (= the children and close relations of the king or queen) 王室◆I always think of you as one of the family. 我一直把你当成自家人。◆(informal) She's family (= she is a relation). 她是我们家的人。  ➡  see also extended family 🔑 [C + sing./pl. v.] all the people who are related to each other, including those who are now dead 家族◆Some families have farmed in this area for hundreds of years. 有些家族在这个地区务农有几百年了。◆This painting has been in our family for generations. 这幅画是我们家的传家宝。🔑 [C + sing./pl. v., U] a couple's or a person's children, especially young children 子女；（尤指）年幼子女◆They have a large family. 他们的子女成群。◆I addressed it to Mr and Mrs Jones and family. 我以此致琼斯伉俪及子女。◆Do they plan to start a family (= have children)? 他们打算生孩子吗？◆to bring up/raise a family 抚育/抚养孩子Children 孩子

Having a baby/child 怀孕

  • want a baby/a child/kids 想要孩子
  • start a family 生孩子
  • conceive/be expecting/be going to have a baby/child 怀孕
  • miss your period 月经未按期来
  • become/get/be/find out that you are pregnant 怀孕了；发现怀孕了
  • have a baby/a child/kids/a son/a daughter/twins/a family 有一个宝宝/一个孩子/孩子/一个儿子/一个女儿/一对双胞胎/孩子
  • have a normal/a difficult/an unwanted pregnancy; an easy/a difficult/a home birth 正常/历经艰难/意外怀孕；顺产；难产；在家中分娩
  • be in/go into/induce labour/ (especially US) labor 分娩；催产
  • have/suffer/cause a miscarriage 流产；引起流产
  • give birth to a child/baby/daughter/son/twins 生了一个孩子/一个宝宝/一个女儿/一个儿子/一对双胞胎

Parenting 养育；抚养；教养

  • bring up/ (especially NAmE) raise a child/family 抚养孩子
  • care for/ (especially BrE) look after a baby/child/kid 照顾小孩
  • change (BrE) a nappy/ (NAmE) a diaper/a baby 换尿布；给婴儿换尿布
  • feed/breastfeed/bottle-feed a baby 喂孩子；给孩子哺乳；用奶瓶喂养孩子
  • be entitled to/go on maternity/paternity leave 有权利休/正在休产假/陪产假
  • go back/return to work after maternity leave 产假后回到工作岗位
  • need/find/get a babysitter/good quality affordable childcare 需要/找到一个临时保姆/负担得起的高质量儿童保育
  • balance/combine work and childcare/child-rearing/family life 平衡/兼顾工作与照顾小孩/抚养小孩/家庭生活
  • educate/teach/home-school a child/kid 教育孩子；给孩子家庭教育
  • punish/discipline/spoil a child/kid 惩罚/管教/娇惯孩子
  • adopt a baby/child/kid 收养小孩
  • offer a baby for/put a baby up for adoption 把小孩给人收养
  • (especially BrE) foster a child/kid 代养小孩
  • be placed with/be raised by foster parents 被交给寄养父母；由寄养父母抚养
🔑 [C] a group of related animals and plants; a group of related things, especially languages （动植物）科；（尤指语言）语族◆Lions belong to the cat family. 狮属于猫科。◆the Germanic family of languages 日耳曼语族●(be/get) in the ˈfamily way(old-fashioned, informal) (to be/become) pregnant 怀孕；有喜●run in the ˈfamilyto be a common feature in a particular family 为一家人所共有；世代相传◆Heart disease runs in the family. 这家人都有心脏病。
🔑 fam·ilyBrE /ˈfæməli/NAmE /ˈfæməli/ adjective [only before noun] 🔑 connected with the family or a particular family 家庭的◆family life 家庭生活◆your family background 你的家庭背景🔑 owned by a family 一家所有的◆a family business 家庭企业🔑 suitable for all members of a family, both adults and children 适合全家人的◆a family show 家庭节目
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更新时间：2026/9/25 4:34:55